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改進(jìn)的差分進(jìn)化算法求解煉鋼-連鑄動(dòng)態(tài)調度問(wèn)題
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青島科技大學(xué) 信息科學(xué)技術(shù)學(xué)院

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TP301.6

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Improved Differential Evolution Algorithm to Solve Steelmaking-Continuous Casting Dynamic Scheduling Problem
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    摘要:

    為了求解煉鋼-連鑄動(dòng)態(tài)調度問(wèn)題,提出了一種將拉格朗日插值算法與差分進(jìn)化算法相融合得到的改進(jìn)的差分進(jìn)化算法。改進(jìn)后的差分進(jìn)化算法通過(guò)自適應調整進(jìn)化參數,動(dòng)態(tài)的調整差分進(jìn)化的方向,并結合拉格朗日插值來(lái)優(yōu)化差分進(jìn)化算法的局部搜索能力,引入權重系數對全局搜索和局部搜索加以平衡。針對國內某大型鋼廠(chǎng)的實(shí)際生產(chǎn)數據建立實(shí)驗模型,以最小化總完工時(shí)間、最小化總斷澆時(shí)間、最小化爐次間總等待時(shí)間和最小化總偏差量時(shí)間為目標,將改進(jìn)的差分進(jìn)化算法應用于求解煉鋼-連鑄轉爐出現故障的動(dòng)態(tài)擾動(dòng)事件調度問(wèn)題,實(shí)驗結果表明,改進(jìn)的差分進(jìn)化算法應用在煉鋼-連鑄動(dòng)態(tài)調度問(wèn)題上,有效的縮短了爐次加工總完工時(shí)間、爐次間總等待時(shí)間和總斷澆時(shí)間,在合理范圍內,有效控制了新生產(chǎn)的調度計劃與原始調度計劃的時(shí)間偏差量,避免了因擾動(dòng)事件的發(fā)生而引起連鑄機斷澆。

    Abstract:

    In order to solve the dynamic scheduling problem of steelmaking and continuous casting, an improved differential evolution algorithm is proposed, which combines Lagrangian interpolation algorithm and differential evolution algorithm. The improved differential evolution algorithm adjusts the evolution parameters dynamically, dynamically adjusts the direction of differential evolution, and combines Lagrangian interpolation to optimize the local search ability of the differential evolution algorithm, and introduces weight coefficients to balance the global search and the local search. An experimental model is established based on the actual production data of a large domestic steel plant, with the goal of minimizing the total completion time, minimizing the total pouring interruption time, minimizing the total waiting time between heats, and minimizing the total deviation time. The evolutionary algorithm is applied to solve the dynamic disturbance event scheduling problem of steelmaking-continuous casting converter failure. The experimental results show that the improved differential evolution algorithm is applied to the steelmaking-continuous casting dynamic scheduling problem, which effectively shortens the total completion of the heat processing. Time, total waiting time between heats, and total pouring interruption time, within a reasonable range, effectively control the time deviation between the new production scheduling plan and the original scheduling plan, and avoid the continuous casting machine due to the occurrence of disturbance events.

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金焰,王秀英.改進(jìn)的差分進(jìn)化算法求解煉鋼-連鑄動(dòng)態(tài)調度問(wèn)題計算機測量與控制[J].,2022,30(6):272-278.

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歷史
  • 收稿日期:2022-03-28
  • 最后修改日期:2022-04-01
  • 錄用日期:2022-04-01
  • 在線(xiàn)發(fā)布日期: 2022-06-21
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