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往復式渦流C掃描行間錯位圖像復原校正方法
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安徽工程大學(xué) 人工智能學(xué)院

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TP 273

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國家自然科學(xué)基金 (61741101)


Research on the interline dislocation image restoration correction method based on Reciprocating vortex C scan system
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    摘要:

    在高頻渦流檢測系統往復式掃描檢測過(guò)程中,由于存在奇偶行間錯位而引起圖像模糊現象,針對這一問(wèn)題,在C掃描高頻渦流檢測系統基礎上,分析了往復式渦流掃描行間錯位的成因,設計了一種自適應維納濾波的圖像復原校正算法;該算法可有效地處理復原帶電線(xiàn)纜狹縫裂紋以及碳纖維復合材料編織紋理的掃描圖像,解決了高頻往復式掃描的奇偶行間錯位而引起的圖像模糊失真問(wèn)題,通過(guò)實(shí)驗比較了不同圖像,分別運用包括自適應維納濾波復原校正等四種算法,復原處理圖像的PSNR計算值分別是24.918dB、22.9326dB、23.7126dB和24.8218dB,實(shí)驗結果表明所設計的算法對峰值信噪比處理性能有較大提升,驗證了其可行性與可靠性;該算法既融合了單程隔行掃描的渦流成像結果準確性,又具備往復式逐行掃描成像速度快效率高的特點(diǎn);上述檢測方法亦在項目制教學(xué)中得到的推廣和應用。

    Abstract:

    According to the high frequency eddy current testing system based on C-scan, the image blur phenomenon caused by the mismatch between odd and even rows in the reciprocating scanning detection, the image restoration and correction algorithm of adaptive Wiener filtering are designed, and that the causes based on the misalignment between lines are analyzed. The algorithm can effectively process and restore the scan images which the slit and cracks are in the energized wires or braided texture of carbon fiber composites. Moreover, the algorithm can effectively solve the high frequency reciprocating scan parity inter-row fuzzy image distortion caused by misalignment of problem. The feasibility and reliability of the proposed method are verified by comparing the peak signal-to-noise ratio processed by different image restoration algorithms. According to the four algorithms including adaptive Wiener filter restoration and correction are used respectively, the PSNR calculated values of the restored images were 24.918dB, 22.9326dB, 23.7126dB and 24.8218dB, respectively. Experimental results show that the performance of PSNR processing can be greatly improved by the proposed algorithm. Also, the feasibility and reliability are verified. The effective fusion one-way interleaved eddy current imaging results are accurate, reciprocating progressive scan imaging speed characteristics of high efficiency. The proposed method has also been popularized and applied in project-based teaching.

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汪步云,程軍,梁藝.往復式渦流C掃描行間錯位圖像復原校正方法計算機測量與控制[J].,2022,30(4):216-221.

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歷史
  • 收稿日期:2022-01-11
  • 最后修改日期:2022-03-11
  • 錄用日期:2022-03-11
  • 在線(xiàn)發(fā)布日期: 2022-04-21
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