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鐵路信號燈用交流繼電器轉換時(shí)間提取方法
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天津理工大學(xué)

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天津市科技計劃項目


An Extracted Method of Conversion Time of Ac Filament Conversion Relay in Railway Signal Lamp
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    摘要:

    交流燈絲轉換繼電器的可靠性對鐵路色燈信號機的安全運行至關(guān)重要,轉換時(shí)間為反映其可靠性的重要參數。針對目前交流燈絲轉換繼電器轉換時(shí)間測量不準確的問(wèn)題,文章提出了基于最小二乘法和改進(jìn)交流峰值快速計算法的轉換時(shí)間提取方法。以某型號交流燈絲轉換繼電器為研究對象,搭建參數測試系統對線(xiàn)圈電流和觸點(diǎn)電壓進(jìn)行采集,通過(guò)最小二乘法對線(xiàn)圈電流進(jìn)行擬合,求取最優(yōu)參數,建立線(xiàn)圈斷電模型,得出緩放時(shí)間,然后利用改進(jìn)的交流峰值快速計算方法對觸點(diǎn)電壓進(jìn)行變換求出觸點(diǎn)彈跳時(shí)間。最后通過(guò)多次實(shí)驗,結合高速相機拍攝觸點(diǎn)運動(dòng)圖像序列分析,結果表明測量精度在1%以?xún)龋_到了轉換時(shí)間檢測系統的設計要求。

    Abstract:

    The reliability of the AC filament conversion relay is vital to the safe operation of the railway color light signal machine, and the conversion time is an important parameter reflecting its reliability. In view of the problem of low accuracy of current measuring methods, the article proposes a conversion time extraction method based on the least square method and the improved fast amplitude calculation method. Taking a type of ac filament conversion relay as the research object, a parameter acquisition system is built to complete the acquisition of coil current and contact voltage. Fit the coil current by the least square method and obtain the optimal parameters, the coil power-off model was established to obtain the release time, then use the improved fast amplitude calculation method to transform the contact voltage to obtain the contact bounce time. Finally, through several measurements, combined with the high-speed camera to shoot the contact moving image sequence, the analysis results show that the measurement accuracy can be controlled within 1%, which meets the design requirements of the conversion time detection.

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李建文,李聰,李志偉,朱均超,張寶峰.鐵路信號燈用交流繼電器轉換時(shí)間提取方法計算機測量與控制[J].,2021,29(4):185-189.

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  • 收稿日期:2020-08-24
  • 最后修改日期:2020-09-28
  • 錄用日期:2020-09-29
  • 在線(xiàn)發(fā)布日期: 2021-04-25
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