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板狀結構可變邊界熱振耦合試驗系統研制
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福州大學(xué)金屬橡膠工程研究中心

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Development of Coupled Thermo-Vibration Test System for Plate Structure with Variable Boundary
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    摘要:

    針對板狀結構存在不同邊界約束以及惡劣高溫環(huán)境,研制了變邊界高溫試驗模態(tài)系統,為板狀結構在高溫振動(dòng)耦合環(huán)境下的測量提供一套低成本、可變邊界試驗系統。該試驗系統采用虛擬儀器LabVIEW對石英燈陣進(jìn)行溫度控制,自行研制耐高溫陶瓷導桿引伸裝置將板狀結構上的振動(dòng)信號傳遞至非高溫區域,使用激振器對板狀結構進(jìn)行激勵,通過(guò)常溫加速度傳感器測量其響應信號,使用時(shí)-頻聯(lián)合技術(shù)對測量的模態(tài)數據進(jìn)行參數識別獲得板狀結構的模態(tài)參數。以45號鋼板為測試樣件,得到其在室溫下不同邊界的模態(tài)參數;并在單邊約束下對45號鋼板進(jìn)行500℃高溫振動(dòng)耦合實(shí)驗,得出其模態(tài)參數。該試驗系統可為板狀結構在變邊界高溫振動(dòng)耦合環(huán)境下的安全設計提供可靠依據。

    Abstract:

    Aiming at the different boundary constraints and harsh high temperature environment of plate structure, a variable boundary high temperature test modal system is developed, which provides a low cost and variable boundary test system for the measurement of plate structure under high temperature vibration coupling environment. The test system uses virtual instrument LabVIEW to control the temperature of quartz lamp array. A high temperature resistant ceramic guide rod extension device is developed to transmit the vibration signal from the plate structure to the non-high temperature area. The plate structure is stimulated by a vibrator. The response signal is measured by an acceleration sensor at room temperature. The system uses frequency-frequency combination. The technique identifies the measured modal data and obtains the modal parameters of the plate structure. Taking No. 45 steel plate as test sample, the modal parameters of different boundaries at room temperature were obtained, and the modal parameters of No. 45 steel plate were obtained by high temperature vibration coupling experiment under unilateral constraints. The test system can provide a reliable basis for the safety design of plate structures under the coupled environment of variable boundary and high temperature vibration.

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彭富豪,吳乙萬(wàn),白鴻柏,李上洲.板狀結構可變邊界熱振耦合試驗系統研制計算機測量與控制[J].,2020,28(4):241-245.

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  • 收稿日期:2019-08-30
  • 最后修改日期:2019-09-12
  • 錄用日期:2019-09-16
  • 在線(xiàn)發(fā)布日期: 2020-04-15
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