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面向智慧農業(yè)的無(wú)線(xiàn)傳感器路由協(xié)議和節點(diǎn)定位算法研究
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TP273

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甘肅省住房和城鄉建設廳2018年建設科技項目基金(JK2018-21)


Research on wireless sensor routing protocol and node location algorithm for intelligent agriculture
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    摘要:

    隨著(zhù)人類(lèi)社會(huì )的的進(jìn)步,物聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù),云計算,區塊鏈,大數據等先進(jìn)的技術(shù)給人類(lèi)社會(huì )的各個(gè)方面帶來(lái)了翻天復地的改變,為了實(shí)現農業(yè)生產(chǎn)狀態(tài)的智慧化,無(wú)人化管理,基于無(wú)線(xiàn)傳感器網(wǎng)絡(luò )技術(shù)的農業(yè)無(wú)線(xiàn)監控系統研究將從無(wú)線(xiàn)監控系統的路由協(xié)議算法和節點(diǎn)定位算法兩方面進(jìn)行探討研究。在路由協(xié)議算法方面提出了基于劃分四邊形網(wǎng)格分簇的拓撲控制算法,并從網(wǎng)絡(luò )拓撲結構,節點(diǎn)死亡、能量消耗三方面和LEACH算法進(jìn)行對比,從仿真結果可以看出,基于劃分四邊形網(wǎng)絡(luò )分簇的算法比LEACH算法性能更優(yōu)。節點(diǎn)定位算法方面提出基于臨時(shí)錨節點(diǎn)逐步定位算法,對節點(diǎn)定位算法從不同節點(diǎn)的鄰居節點(diǎn)圖和節點(diǎn)誤差兩方面做對比,仿真對比的結果表明農田面積為1000m*1000m,錨節點(diǎn)為50,傳感器的數量為200時(shí),網(wǎng)絡(luò )連通性最大,節點(diǎn)定位誤差最小,構建的無(wú)線(xiàn)監控系統適合于農田,溫室大棚等農業(yè)應用。

    Abstract:

    With the progress of human society, the Internet of things technology, cloud computing, chain blocks, big data and other advanced technology to all aspects of the human society has brought a proud forte changes, in order to realize the wisdom of the agricultural production status, unmanned management, agricultural wireless monitoring system based on wireless sensor network technology research will be from the routing protocol of wireless monitoring system algorithm and the node localization algorithm two aspects carries on the discussion.In the aspect of routing protocol algorithm, a topology control algorithm based on quadrilateral grid clustering is proposed, and the network topology, node death and energy consumption are compared with the LEACH algorithm. From the simulation results, it can be seen that the algorithm based on quadrilateral network clustering has better performance than the LEACH algorithm.Temporary anchor node localization algorithm based on node localization algorithm, step by step from different node to node localization algorithm of neighbor nodes and node error comparing two aspects, the results of the comparison of simulation indicate that farmland area is 1000 m * 1000 m, the anchor nodes to 50, the number of sensors is 200, network connectivity, the largest node positioning error minimum, build a wireless monitoring system for farmland, greenhouses and agricultural USES.

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黨存祿,胥莎莎.面向智慧農業(yè)的無(wú)線(xiàn)傳感器路由協(xié)議和節點(diǎn)定位算法研究計算機測量與控制[J].,2019,27(3):293-297.

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  • 收稿日期:2018-08-28
  • 最后修改日期:2019-02-27
  • 錄用日期:2018-09-20
  • 在線(xiàn)發(fā)布日期: 2019-03-15
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