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基于NB-IoT的電梯安全遠程監控系統設計
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湖北大學(xué) 物理與電子科學(xué)學(xué)院 鐵電壓電材料與器件湖北省重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗室,湖北大學(xué) 物理與電子科學(xué)學(xué)院 鐵電壓電材料與器件湖北省重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗室,湖北大學(xué) 物理與電子科學(xué)學(xué)院 鐵電壓電材料與器件湖北省重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗室,湖北大學(xué) 物理與電子科學(xué)學(xué)院 鐵電壓電材料與器件湖北省重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗室

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TP249

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湖北省自然科學(xué)基金指導性計劃項目(ZRMS2018000883)


Design of Elevator Safety RemoteMonitoring System Based on NB-IoT Wireless Network
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Hubei Key Laboratory of Ferro Piezoelectric Materials and Devices,Faculty of Physics Electronic Science,Hubei University,Wuhan,P.R. China,430062,,Hubei Key Laboratory of Ferro Piezoelectric Materials and Devices,Faculty of Physics Electronic Science,Hubei University,Wuhan,P.R. China,430062,Hubei Key Laboratory of Ferro Piezoelectric Materials and Devices,Faculty of Physics Electronic Science,Hubei University,Wuhan,P.R. China,430062

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    摘要:

    現代社會(huì )電梯的數量不斷增加,電梯安全問(wèn)題逐漸突顯出來(lái),對人民的生命財產(chǎn)安全產(chǎn)生威脅。傳統的電梯故障解決方法耗時(shí)耗力,不但浪費了大量的人力物力,并且維修與保養效率低下,特別是對電梯困人故障的解救時(shí)間長(cháng),因而成為了電梯的社會(huì )問(wèn)題。針對以上問(wèn)題,設計了一種基于NB-IoT的電梯安全遠程監控系統,實(shí)時(shí)監控電梯運行狀態(tài)并即時(shí)通知維修人員救援。采用基于Cortex-M3內核的32位低功耗微控制器STM32F103VCT6為主控芯片,實(shí)現信號的處理,通信狀態(tài)機的優(yōu)化,終端與云端的信息交互等功能;通過(guò)NB-IoT無(wú)線(xiàn)通信網(wǎng)絡(luò ),實(shí)現電梯運行狀態(tài)信息采集終端與云端服務(wù)器之間的低成本低功耗的信息傳輸;基于Python和SQL Server開(kāi)發(fā)了云端web服務(wù)器及數據庫系統,完成電梯故障信息、運行狀態(tài)信息、維修保養記錄等數據在云端的接收、保存、管理和顯示。該遠程監測系統實(shí)現電梯運行狀態(tài)及故障數據的高效傳輸,具備同時(shí)監控十萬(wàn)臺以上數量的電梯的能力,當前已入網(wǎng)電梯1327臺。本系統具有實(shí)用性強、穩定性高、安全性好、可擴展性?xún)?yōu)等優(yōu)點(diǎn)。

    Abstract:

    With the increasing number of elevators in modern society, the safety of elevator is endangering people's life. However, the traditional elevator fault solutionis inefficient withthe high cost of manpower and resources, and the time needed for rescuing the trapped personnel is toolong. To solve these problems, an elevator safety remote monitoring system based on NB-IoT is designed to monitor the elevator operation status and call the maintenance person in time.It adopts a 32-bit low-power microcontroller (MCU)with model number STM32F103VCT6.The MCU realizes the information sensing, optimizes the communication, and controls the terminal and cloud information interaction. NB-IoT communication system is applied to satisfy the low-cost and low-power information interaction between the elevator operation status information acquisition terminal and the cloud server.Python and SQL Server are utilized for constructing the Web Server and database system, which receives, saves, manages and displays the fault information, running status, maintenance records and others. The remote monitoring system has the ability to monitor more than 100,000 elevators simultaneously, and currently has linked 1327 real running elevators. The proposed system has the advantages of strong practicability, high stability, good security and excellent expansibility.

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張飛雄,黃浩,胡永明,顧豪爽.基于NB-IoT的電梯安全遠程監控系統設計計算機測量與控制[J].,2018,26(11):117-122.

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  • 收稿日期:2018-04-17
  • 最后修改日期:2018-05-16
  • 錄用日期:2018-05-17
  • 在線(xiàn)發(fā)布日期: 2018-11-26
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