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基于A(yíng)RM+Linux架構智能油氣水井物聯(lián)網(wǎng)系統設計
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Design of intelligent Internet of Things system of oil,gas and water wells based on ARM+Linux architecture
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    摘要:

    及時(shí)、準確、直觀(guān)地了解每口油井的工況,對于確保生產(chǎn)安全、提高生產(chǎn)效率、做出正確生產(chǎn)決策等都有重要的理論和現實(shí)意義;文章提出了一種智能油氣水井物聯(lián)網(wǎng)系統的設計方案,重點(diǎn)介紹了系統硬件結構以及嵌入式系統軟件設計;智能油氣水井物聯(lián)網(wǎng)系統采用ARM+Linux架構設計,支持IPV4/IPV6雙棧協(xié)議,集成了Zigbee、WiFi、RS485、CAN等感知層信息采集接口,支持與不同生產(chǎn)廠(chǎng)家、多種不同的通訊方式的各類(lèi)井口傳感器實(shí)現數據交互;與其他系統相比,文章所設計的系統具有更快的處理速度、更高的可靠性以及更好的兼容性,同時(shí)支持IPV4/IPV6雙棧協(xié)議;最后,經(jīng)過(guò)油田現場(chǎng)應用,實(shí)現了油氣水井生產(chǎn)工況的實(shí)時(shí)采集、實(shí)時(shí)診斷、實(shí)時(shí)優(yōu)化、實(shí)時(shí)控制、智能預測功能,油井的系統效率得到顯著(zhù)提高。

    Abstract:

    Knowing the working conditions of each well timely, accurately and intuitively is of important theoretical and practical significance for ensuring production safety, improving production efficiency and making correct production decisions;A design scheme of intelligent oil,and gas water wells Internet of Things system is proposed in this paper; The hardware structure of the system and the design of embedded system software are mainly introduced; The ARM+Linux architecture design of intelligent networking system of oil and gas wells, support IPV4/IPV6 dual stack, WiFi, integrated Zigbee, RS485, CAN etc. the perception layer information collecting interface, all kinds of sensors with different support wellhead manufacturers, a variety of communication methods to achieve data exchange; Compared with other systems, the system designed in this paper has faster processing speed, higher reliability and better compatibility, and supports IPV4/IPV6 double stack protocol. Finally, through field application, the real-time acquisition, real-time diagnosis, real-time optimization, real-time control and intelligent prediction function of oil and gas wells are realized, and the system efficiency of the oil well has been significantly improved.

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王森,曹旭東,魏文龍,吳曉珊.基于A(yíng)RM+Linux架構智能油氣水井物聯(lián)網(wǎng)系統設計計算機測量與控制[J].,2018,26(8):262-265.

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  • 收稿日期:2018-01-14
  • 最后修改日期:2018-02-03
  • 錄用日期:2018-02-05
  • 在線(xiàn)發(fā)布日期: 2018-09-04
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