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礦山多源遙感圖像像點(diǎn)位移測試系統設計
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(青海省第五地質(zhì)礦產(chǎn)勘查院,西寧 810099)

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然見(jiàn)多杰(1975-),男,青海西寧人,工程師,主要從事工程測量方向的研究。[FQ)]

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Research on Key Technology of Mine Visualization Low Altitude Remote Sensing Image Mapping
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(Fifth exploration institute of geology and mineral resources in qinghai province,Xining 810099,China)

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    摘要:

    針對礦山地形的起伏變化影響對其進(jìn)行分析研究的準確性,提出礦上多源遙感圖像像點(diǎn)位移測試系統的設計方法;結合GPS定位原理,選取遙感圖像上某一時(shí)刻點(diǎn)作為測試點(diǎn),對拍攝得到的礦山圖像和電子測試系統各觸點(diǎn)之間的距離進(jìn)行計算,進(jìn)而得到測試點(diǎn)具體坐標位置,將其與測試點(diǎn)真實(shí)現場(chǎng)坐標相對比,實(shí)現礦山多源遙感圖像像點(diǎn)位移的測試;通過(guò)實(shí)驗證明,所設計的測試系統可以高精度實(shí)現對遙感圖像像點(diǎn)位移的測試,有效減小了礦山地形變化帶來(lái)的遙感圖像研究誤差。

    Abstract:

    It is possible to improve the matching accuracy of the mine image and the actual situation, to enhance the detail of the mine surveying and mapping, and to reduce the problems such as the actual development and failure of the mine due to the low efficiency of the surveying and mapping. At present, it is impossible to meet the needs of modern development by using the theodolite to measure the angle and distance of the survey area. There is a real problem that can not reflect the real situation of the mine in real time, and it is not suitable for large scale mapping. In this paper, low-altitude remote sensing is used to visualize the mining images, and the key technologies are studied. Firstly, the key technologies such as remote sensing sensor, unmanned aerial vehicle and visualization of surveying and mapping are analyzed in the low-altitude remote sensing image mapping. Secondly, the above-mentioned theory is combined with the GPS positioning principle, and the coordinate point corresponding to a certain time the reference point, and then according to the spatial distance of the intersection method, calculate the location of the point to be measured, and obtain the mine coordinates. Finally, the distance between the mining image and the electronic mapping system is calculated by using the Euclidean distance calculation formula. The result is combined with the mine image feature vector, and the image path is calculated by the determination of the gesture point and the distance algorithm. And through the code to achieve the image path displayed in the image of the drawing interface, to achieve the mining of the image. Experiments show that the proposed method can improve the degree of visibility and mapping of mine surveying and mapping to reduce the time and time of mapping.

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然見(jiàn)多杰,宋元福,馬福貴.礦山多源遙感圖像像點(diǎn)位移測試系統設計計算機測量與控制[J].,2017,25(12):46-48, 53.

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歷史
  • 收稿日期:2017-09-01
  • 最后修改日期:2017-10-02
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  • 在線(xiàn)發(fā)布日期: 2018-01-04
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