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核電站安全殼缺陷檢測系統研究設計
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(中科華核電技術(shù)研究院 北京分院,北京 100086)

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石曉偉(1985-),男,河南平頂山人,碩士研究生,主要從事核電站儀控電氣方向的研究。 [FQ)]

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青峰計劃項目(R-2014BJYK0004)。


Research and Design of Nuclear Power Plant Containment Defect Detection System
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(China Nuclear Power Technology Research Institute Beijing Division, Beijing 100086,China)

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    摘要:

    借助于可平穩移動(dòng)于垂直墻面的負壓吸附式爬壁機器人平臺,將兩臺分辨率不同的攝像機固定于機器人前端支架上;通過(guò)兩組相互獨立的無(wú)線(xiàn)通信網(wǎng)絡(luò ),分別實(shí)現控制爬壁機器人移動(dòng)和回傳攝像機所拍攝到的安全殼外壁視頻信息;無(wú)線(xiàn)回傳的視頻信息在本地上位機監控平臺上經(jīng)過(guò)前期處理后進(jìn)行實(shí)時(shí)播放顯示,同時(shí)視頻處理軟件中的缺陷檢測算法模塊在后臺進(jìn)行圖像缺陷檢測,檢測到缺陷后,軟件平臺發(fā)送停止信號給機器人,同時(shí)視頻流切換到高清攝像機進(jìn)行高清照片拍攝,并將包含缺陷信息的高清照片發(fā)送至缺陷測量模塊,利用在缺陷測量模塊中所開(kāi)發(fā)的測量工具進(jìn)行安全殼外壁缺陷測量,最終測量所得到的缺陷參數會(huì )存入后臺數據庫進(jìn)行存儲管理,方便后期瀏覽歷史數據,監測安全殼外壁缺陷的動(dòng)態(tài)變化情況。

    Abstract:

    With the help of the negative pressure adsorption climbing robot platform which can move on the vertical wall smoothly, two cameras of different resolution are fixed on the front holder of the robot. Two independent wireless communication networks are designed for the defect detection system, one is used for robot movement controlling, and the other one is used for transmitting video information of the wall. The video information of the nuclear plant containment is sent back to the software monitoring platform installed on local PC, the video is pre-processed by the monitoring platform for real-time playing, and meanwhile the video information is transferred to the defect detection algorithm module. Once defect is detected, a stop signal is sent to the robot by the software monitoring platform wirelessly, and the input video stream is switched to the high definition camera, and a high definition picture which contains the defect information is snapped and sent to the defect measure module. Using the measure tools in the measure module, defect data of the containment will be measured and then stored into the backend database. The backend defect database is very helpful for browsing history data and monitoring dynamic change of the containment defect. 

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引用本文

石曉偉.核電站安全殼缺陷檢測系統研究設計計算機測量與控制[J].,2016,24(6):49-51, 67.

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  • 收稿日期:2015-11-27
  • 最后修改日期:2016-01-05
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  • 在線(xiàn)發(fā)布日期: 2016-07-27
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