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面向低強度無(wú)線(xiàn)網(wǎng)絡(luò )信號接收譜參數估計研究
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(1.包頭鋼鐵職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院 自動(dòng)化系,內蒙古 包頭 014010;2.內蒙古科技大學(xué) 信息工程學(xué)院,內蒙古 包頭 014010)

作者簡(jiǎn)介:

李 瑾(1968-),女,河北冀縣人,碩士,講師,主要從事無(wú)線(xiàn)網(wǎng)絡(luò )、計算機應用方向的研究。[FQ)]

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基金項目:

內蒙古自然科學(xué)基金(2013MS0921)。


Study on Estimation of Parameters for Low Intensity Wireless Network Signal Receiving Spectrum
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(1.Department of Automation, Baotou Iron and Steel Vocational Technical College, Baotou 014010,China; ;2.College of Information Engineering, Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou 014010,China)

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    摘要:

    針對以北斗衛星導航信號為代表的亞納秒級的低強度無(wú)線(xiàn)網(wǎng)絡(luò )信號在定位中難以獲取精確時(shí)間估計及角度估計,且易受環(huán)境噪聲影響,使其定位精度不高等難題,提出了基于亞納秒級的低強度無(wú)線(xiàn)網(wǎng)絡(luò )信號接收譜參數估計方法;首先通過(guò)抽樣方式,將發(fā)射信號抽樣為多維獨立子信號并獨立建模,通過(guò)構造噪聲空間與子信號空間在對應列向量正交化的基礎上精確獲取TOA估計;隨后利用復數域映射,在獲取TOA估計基礎上采取比對方式精確地獲取DOA估計;最后對所提參數估計方法進(jìn)行了精度分析;測試數據顯示:與PM算法、ESPRIT算法相比,所提技術(shù)在TOA及DOA估計上更為精確;同時(shí)在信號強度低且背景噪聲干擾嚴重的情況下,所提方法仍可有效的維持參數估計精度;該技術(shù)能夠有效減輕背景噪聲對信號傳輸的影響,具有較強的實(shí)際部署意義。

    Abstract:

    In order to solve the problem as low positioning accuracy induced by easily influenced by environmental noise and difficult to obtain precise time estimation and angle estimation in the processing of the low intensity radio network signal of the sub nanosecond level represented by the Beidou satellite navigation signal, the Parameter estimation method of low intensity radio network signal receiving spectrum based on sub-nanosecond was proposed in this paper. Firstly, TOA estimation is obtained by constructing the noise space and the sub signal space, as well as the transmitted signal was sampled by the sampling method. Then, the DOA estimation was obtained by using the complex number field mapping and the TOA estimation. Finally, the accuracy of the proposed parameters estimation method was analyzed. Test data shows that:this proposed method had higher accuracy in TOA and DOA estimation; At the same time, he proposed method can effectively maintain the accuracy of parameter estimation in the case of low signal intensity and severe background noise. This technology can effectively reduce the influence of background noise on signal transmission, and has strong practical significance

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李瑾,戴春燕,洪陽(yáng).面向低強度無(wú)線(xiàn)網(wǎng)絡(luò )信號接收譜參數估計研究計算機測量與控制[J].,2016,24(5):178.

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  • 收稿日期:2015-10-24
  • 最后修改日期:2015-12-04
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  • 在線(xiàn)發(fā)布日期: 2016-07-27
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