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水下聲音網(wǎng)絡(luò )中基于簇的按需時(shí)間共享MAC協(xié)議
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(黃淮學(xué)院 信息工程學(xué)院,河南 駐馬店 463000)

作者簡(jiǎn)介:

劉康明(1979-),男,河南駐馬店人,碩士,講師,主要從事水下聲音網(wǎng)絡(luò )、物聯(lián)網(wǎng)方向的研究。 [FQ)]

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中圖分類(lèi)號:

TP393

基金項目:

國家自然科學(xué)基金(61300218/F020806)。 


On Demand Time Sharing MAC Protocol Based on Cluster in Underwater Acoustic Networks
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(College of Information Engineering, Huang Huai University, Zhumadian,463000, China)

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    摘要:

    水下聲音網(wǎng)絡(luò )中基于調制解調器的商用系統具有傳輸率低、前同步碼長(cháng)兩大特征,嚴重降低了媒介訪(fǎng)問(wèn)控制協(xié)議(MAC)的性能;針對上述問(wèn)題,分析了調制解調器特征對當前水下聲音網(wǎng)絡(luò )兩種主流MAC協(xié)議(隨機訪(fǎng)問(wèn)MAC,握手MAC)的影響,提出了一種基于簇的按需時(shí)間共享MAC協(xié)議(COD-TS);該協(xié)議采用簇技術(shù)實(shí)現了局部調度和按需響應特性;文章首先給出單跳網(wǎng)絡(luò )的COD-TS協(xié)議的含義,提出相應的吞吐量模型;然后,實(shí)現方案多跳場(chǎng)景的擴展;仿真結果表明,相比于已有的Slotted ALOHA和RTS/CTS等協(xié)議而言,本文方案的吞吐量更優(yōu)。

    Abstract:

    Commercial systems based on modem in underwater acoustic networks have two critical characteristics, low transmission rates and long preambles. It drastically degrades the performance of existing MAC protocols in the real world. In order to resolve this problem, this paper analyzed the impact of the modem characteristics on the random access-based MAC and handshake-based MAC, which are two major types of MAC protocols for underwater acoustic networks. An On-Demand Time Sharing MAC (COD-TS) based on cluster was introduced and analyzed, which adopted cluster technique to enable local schedule and on-demand response feature. COD-TS protocol for one hop network was introduced at first, the corresponding throughput model was proposed. After that, the scheme was extended to multi-hop scenarios. Simulation results show that the throughput of the proposed scheme is better compared with the existing Slotted ALOHA protocol and the RTS/CTS protocol. 

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劉康明,魏銳.水下聲音網(wǎng)絡(luò )中基于簇的按需時(shí)間共享MAC協(xié)議計算機測量與控制[J].,2014,22(9):3050-3054.

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  • 收稿日期:2014-07-05
  • 最后修改日期:2014-08-18
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  • 在線(xiàn)發(fā)布日期: 2014-12-18
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