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提升小波包和改進(jìn)BP神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò )相融合的新故障診斷算法
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(1.賀州學(xué)院 計算機科學(xué)與信息工程學(xué)院,廣西 賀州 542899; ;2.廣西大學(xué) 廣西理工科學(xué)實(shí)驗中心,南寧 530004)[HJ1.3mm]

作者簡(jiǎn)介:

譚曉東(1974-),男,湖南衡陽(yáng)人,講師,碩士,主要從事計算機應用方向的研究。[FQ)]

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TP206.3

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廣西理工科學(xué)實(shí)驗中心經(jīng)費資助(LGZXKF201112 )。


A New Fault Diagnosis Algorithm Combining Lifting Wavelet Packet with Improved BP Neural Network
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(1.Computer Science and Information Engineering Institute, Hezhou University, Hezhou 542800, China; ;2.Guangxi Experiment Centre of Science and Technology, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, China)

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    摘要:

    針對傳統的小波變換和BP神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò )應用于故障診斷中存在自適應性差、效率低等問(wèn)題,提出一種提升小波包和改進(jìn)BP神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò )相融合的新故障診斷算法;利用插值細分思想,設計了提升小波包的預測算子和更新算子,結合傳統小波包算法和提升模式的原理,完成了提升小波包算法的設計,并將該算法應用于故障信號的消噪和能量特征量的提取;利用遺傳算法優(yōu)化標準BP神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò )的初始權值和閾值,采用L-M算法優(yōu)化標準BP神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò )的搜索方式;以美國凱斯西儲大學(xué)提供的滾動(dòng)軸承實(shí)驗數據,將新算法應用于實(shí)驗中,分析結果表明:新故障診斷算法比傳統的BP神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò )算法具有收斂速度快、診斷精度高等實(shí)效性。

    Abstract:

    According to the problem of poor adaptability and low efficiency when traditional wavelet transform and BP neural network used for fault diagnosis, a new fault diagnosis algorithm for the fusion of lifting wavelet packet and improved BP neural network is proposed. Takes advantage of interpolating subdivision thinking, the prediction operator and update operator of lifting wavelet packet were designed, combining traditional wavelet packet algorithm and the principle of lifting mode, the lifting wavelet packet algorithm’s design was completed, and the algorithm was applied in extinction noise and energy feature extraction of fault signal. Use GA algorithm to optimize initial weights and thresholds of standard BP neural network algorithm, and use L-M algorithm to optimize the search of the standard BP neural network. Make use of the rolling experimental data provided by Case Western Reserve University, the new algorithm is applied to the experiment, the results show that:the new fault diagnosis algorithm has faster convergence, higher precision diagnostic effectiveness than the traditional BP neural network algorithm.

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譚曉東,覃德澤.提升小波包和改進(jìn)BP神經(jīng)網(wǎng)絡(luò )相融合的新故障診斷算法計算機測量與控制[J].,2014,22(8):2405-2408.

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  • 收稿日期:2013-12-29
  • 最后修改日期:2014-02-26
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  • 在線(xiàn)發(fā)布日期: 2014-12-16
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